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| 运动员在多目标视觉追踪任务中表现的研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 廖彦罡,张学民,葛春林.运动员在多目标视觉追踪任务中表现的研究[J].西安体育学院学报,2006,23(2):124-127. |
| 作者姓名： | 廖彦罡 张学民 葛春林 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 首都经贸大学体育部,北京,100070 2. 北京师范大学心理学院,北京,100875 3. 北京体育大学教育学院,北京,100084 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(项目号:60033020) |
| 摘 要： | 采用多目标追踪范式考察运动员在视觉注意追踪任务中的表现,实验主要考察分心物数量、目标颜色变化和目标运动形式变化对运动员视觉注意追踪任务的影响。结果表明:总体上随着分心物数量的增加,运动员对目标的反应速度有显著加快的趋势;目标颜色变化有否对运动员的注意追踪表现没有显著的影响;无论目标运动形式变化与否,运动员在注意追踪过程中都存在明显的群组效应,随着分心物数量增加,追踪反应速度加快;运动员的注意追踪任务加工规律可以作为运动员选拔和运动训练的心理指标之一。 |
| 关 键 词： | 运动员 分心物 目标运动形式 多目标追踪(MOT) |
| 文章编号： | 1001-747X（2006）02-0124-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 09 11 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-09-112005-11-25 |
Performance of Athletes in Visual Multiple - Object Tracking Task |
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| LIAO Yan-gang,ZHANG Xue-min,GE Chun-lin.Performance of Athletes in Visual Multiple - Object Tracking Task[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2006,23(2):124-127. | |
| Authors: | LIAO Yan-gang ZHANG Xue-min GE Chun-lin |
| Institution: | 1 .Sports Department,Capital University of Economic and Business, Beijing 100070,China; 2. School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China; 3. School of Education, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China |
| Abstract: | The present study was intended research the performance of athletes on multiple-object tracking task.Three factors involved were number of distractor,color changing of target and target form changing.The results showed that as the number of distractor increased,athletes′ performance also increased,athletes performance was not affected whether target color change or not;Athletes′ performance on no form change target was better than that form change target.Athletes' performance of multiple-object tracking task could be as an indicator to choose professional athletes and athletes training. |
| Keywords: | athletes distractor movement of target multiple-object tracking(MOT) |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |