我国省域体育用品制造业企业竞争力的实证研究

根据指标构建基本原则和借鉴相关研究成果，构建我国省域体育用品制造业企业竞争力评价指标体系，并通过因子分析、Q型聚类对其进行综合评价，在此基础上，采用Pearson相关性分析法找出我国省域体育用品制造业企业竞争力的影响因素。结果表明：我国省域体育用品企业竞争力较好的省份为广东、山东、江苏、浙江、福建、四川；我国省域体育用品企业竞争力与省域工业总产值、产品销售收入、利润总额、负债合计、资产总计、固定资产合计、流动资产合计具有非常显著的相关关系（P<0.01），与省域就业人数具有显著的相关关系（P<0.05）。

Competitiveness of Provincial Sporting Goods Enterprises in China

According to the basic principles of establishing the index and reference to related research results, the evaluation index system of domain of the competitiveness of sports goods manufacturing enterprises was made. A comprehensive evaluation was made by factor analysis and Q cluster analysis.Factors influencing the competitiveness were revealed through Pearson correlation analysis. The results showed that competitiveness of China's provincial sports goods enterprises was better in provinces of Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Sichuan; The competitiveness was related to provincial total output value, sales income, total profit, total liabilities, total assets, total fixed assets, current assets (P<0.01). It was also related to provincial employment (P<0.05).