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甲骨卜辞双宾结构原型范畴理论研究
引用本文:徐志林,刘彭冰. 甲骨卜辞双宾结构原型范畴理论研究[J]. 江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2008, 41(6)
作者姓名:徐志林  刘彭冰
作者单位:中山大学,中文系,广州,510275;广东教育学院,中文系,广州,510303;华南师范大学,文学院,广州,510631
摘    要:
利用认知语言学的"原型范畴理论"对汉语双宾结构的基本形式和句式语义进行理论考察,重点揭示殷商甲骨时代双宾结构范畴的句式分布和语义特征,认为汉语双宾结构的"原型"就是具有"家族相似性"的"献祭"事件范畴的典型成员,这类典型"献祭"事件的语言表达结构就是双宾结构的原型范畴,从而揭示汉语双宾句式的源头及其句式语义发展的线索。

关 键 词:原型范畴  双宾结构  家族相似性  甲骨卜辞  献祭

Prototype Category Research on Double Object Structure of Oracle-bone Carving
XU Zhi-lin,LIU Peng-bing. Prototype Category Research on Double Object Structure of Oracle-bone Carving[J]. Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2008, 41(6)
Authors:XU Zhi-lin  LIU Peng-bing
Affiliation:XU Zhi-lin1; LIU Peng-bing2(1.Chinese Department; Sun Yat-Sen University; Guangzhou; Guangdong 510275; Chinese Department; Guangdong Institute of Education; Guangdong 510303; 2.School of Chinese Language and Literature; South China Normal University; Guangdong 510631; China);
Abstract:
Making use of prototype category of cognitive linguistics to review basic format and the semantic of double object,the paper mainly reveals sentence distributing and semantic character of double object's structure category at oracle-bone epochm,and thinks double object's prototype is typical member of sacrifice which has family resemblance.The expression structure of the kind of typical sacrifice is the prototype category of double object.The paper also reveals double object's headstream and the developing ...
Keywords:prototype category  double object  family resemblance  oracle-bone carving  sacrifice  
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