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现代职业足球运动员体能训练控制的基本特征
引用本文:陈立新,龚波.现代职业足球运动员体能训练控制的基本特征[J].武汉体育学院学报,2005,39(9):99-102.
作者姓名:陈立新  龚波
作者单位:1. 武汉理工大学,体育部,湖北,武汉,430070
2. 上海体育学院,体育教育系,上海,200438
摘    要:对足球运动员体能训练控制的专项依据和特征进行了探讨,结果表明,足球运动员体能训练控制应遵循3个方面的基本特征:足球运动员的体能状态的发展有多种形态特征,而不是单一形态;足球运动员的竞技状态周期具有复杂的专项性,训练分期的主导依据是竞赛日程,竞技能力各子系统表现出独特的时间补偿效应;足球运动员的体能训练应充分尊重和利用体能耗散律的特点。

关 键 词:体育训练  足球运动员  训练控制  体能状态  特征
文章编号:1000-520X(2005)09-0099-04
收稿时间:05 30 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-05-30

Characteristics of physical fitness training control of professional soccer player
CHEN Li-xin,GONG Bo.Characteristics of physical fitness training control of professional soccer player[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2005,39(9):99-102.
Authors:CHEN Li-xin  GONG Bo
Abstract:Researches in order to find out specific laws of physical fitness training control showed that three characteristics should be observed. Firstly,the physical fitness state developed in different states instead of one state. And the cycles of the athletic state were closely related to the special events. Meanwhile,the (arrangement) of training should be compiled to the schedule of competition with each sub-system of the (competition) ability showing particular time complimentary effects. Thirdly,dissipativity law of physical (fitness) should be followed.
Keywords:physical fitness training  training control  fitness state  characteristics
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