谈渲染与烘托

渲染与烘托是诗歌鉴赏中常用的手法,也是教学中经常混淆的概念.渲染和烘托都源于国画技法,都用"水墨或谈的色彩",但渲染用"涂抹",烘托用"点染";渲染是为了加强整体的艺术效果,烘托是为了物象鲜明,渲染属于正面描写范畴,烘托属于侧面描写范畴;在同一首诗中,渲染和烘托也可以同时存在,分析的主体和视角不同,得到的手法也会不同.

On Rendering and Foiling

Rendering and foiling are the common ways used in poem appreciation,while the two are often mistaken in teaching.This paper has made a thorough study of the two;the two are both from Chinese painting method,the use of colour,while rendering uses smearing and foiling uses half tone;rendering is for the whole artistic effect while foiling for clear object;rending is from the front while foiling from the side;the two can be in the same poem though their object and perspective are different,so is the way.