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对于大连话声调调长变化规律的实验分析
引用本文:高玉娟.对于大连话声调调长变化规律的实验分析[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,34(6):130-132.
作者姓名:高玉娟
作者单位:辽宁师范大学,外国语学院,辽宁,大连,116029
摘    要:笔者运用语音实验的研究方法,考察了大连方言声调新、老两派的单字调和双字调在调长方面的声学特征。得出大连方言单字调调长与调型有关,上声曲折调的调长最长,两个降调阴平和去声的调长最短。并且阴平和去声的调长差别随着发音人的年轻化而越来越小。对于双字组调长的考察也显示出新老两派的不同特点,反映了声调的动态变化过程。

关 键 词:声调  调长  单字调  双字调  调型
文章编号:1001-7623(2005)06-0130-03
收稿时间:2005-07-15

AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE TONAL DURATION OF DALIAN DIALECT
GAO Yujuan.AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE TONAL DURATION OF DALIAN DIALECT[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2005,34(6):130-132.
Authors:GAO Yujuan
Institution:School of Foreign Languages, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian , China 116029
Abstract:By employing the method of Experimental Phonetics,the author explores the properties of tonal duration of Dalian dialect,based on acoustic data of the old and the new generations.The research demonstrates that the duration of citation form of Dalian dialect is related to the tonal shape,ie.tone 3 with the concave contour has the longest duration while the falling tones,tone 1 and 4 have the shortest.In addition,the differences in duration of tone 1 and 4 between the two generations becomes smaller and smaller with the young age.The study on disyllabic duration also shows the different characteristics between the old and the young and the process of tonal dynamic changes.
Keywords:tone  duration  tones of citation syllables  tones of disyllabic sequences  tonal shape
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