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进出口食品风险综合评价模型
引用本文:沈进昌,杜树新,罗祎,罗季阳,杨倩,陈志锋.进出口食品风险综合评价模型[J].科技通报,2012,28(5):180-186,191.
作者姓名:沈进昌  杜树新  罗祎  罗季阳  杨倩  陈志锋
作者单位:1. 浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室,工业控制研究所,杭州310027
2. 中国检验检疫科学研究院食品风险管理与应用研究所,北京,100029
基金项目:国家质检总局科技计划项目
摘    要:进出口食品风险评价是一项影响因素众多、模糊性很强的管理工程。准确的评价可以给进出口食品安全监管部门提供有效的辅助决策支持。本文结合进出口食品安全监管的特点建立了进出口食品风险评价体系,并将基于粗糙集理论的权重确定方法与常规的模糊综合评价方法相结合,提出并建立进出口食品风险综合评价模型。最后,作为评价例子,对出口炒河鳗进行风险评估,结果表明模型的有效性和可行性。

关 键 词:食品安全  风险评价  粗糙集  模糊综合评价

The Comprehensive Risk Assessment Model for Imported and Exported Food
SHEN Jinchang , DU Shuxin , LUO Yi , LUO Jiyang , YANG Qian , CHEN Zhifeng.The Comprehensive Risk Assessment Model for Imported and Exported Food[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2012,28(5):180-186,191.
Authors:SHEN Jinchang  DU Shuxin  LUO Yi  LUO Jiyang  YANG Qian  CHEN Zhifeng
Institution:1.State Key Lab of Industrial Control Technology,Institute of Industrial Process Control,Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027,China;2.Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:The risk assessment for imported and exported food is a complex process,which is involved in a large number of assessment factors and strong fuzzy.Good assessment can support the decision-making for food safety management.In this paper,based on the established assessment model,a new fuzzy comprehensive assessment(FCA) method is presented,where the rough set theory is used to calculate the weight.Finally,risk assessment for the exported fried eel is carried out,which shows the effectiveness and feasibility of the presented methods.
Keywords:food safety  risk assessment  rough set  fuzzy comprehensive assessment
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