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宋夏战争中的乡兵与堡寨
引用本文:强文学,黄领霞.宋夏战争中的乡兵与堡寨[J].天水师范学院学报,2003,23(6):69-71.
作者姓名:强文学  黄领霞
作者单位:天水师范学院,政史系,马列教学部,甘肃,天水,741001
摘    要:在宋夏战争史上,北宋政府为了对付西夏军队的寇掠,除了在西北沿边地区部署大量正规军外,还积极招募弓箭手、蕃兵等乡兵部队配合禁军戍防和作战。自仁宗朝始,北宋政府在西北地区大量修筑堡寨,以构建防御西夏的军事屏障。在此过程中,乡兵和堡寨的紧密结合,很大程度上增强了北宋防御西夏的能力,并逐步扭转了长期对西夏战争的不利局面。

关 键 词:北宋  西夏  宋夏战争  乡兵  堡寨
文章编号:1371-1351(2003)06-0069-03
修稿时间:2003年7月21日

Village Soldiers and Mountain Fastnesses in the War between Song and Xia Regimes
QIANG Weng-xue,HUA Ling-xia.Village Soldiers and Mountain Fastnesses in the War between Song and Xia Regimes[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2003,23(6):69-71.
Authors:QIANG Weng-xue  HUA Ling-xia
Abstract:In the history of war between Song and Xia regimes, besides numerous regular troops, Song government from Xia regim also enrolled amount of village soldiers. Sime Song Renzong Dynasty, the government built lots of mountain fastnesses as military fence. Combination of these two aspects enables Song government defend the invasion successfully and put an end to a passive state of defending.
Keywords:Beisong Dynasty  Xixia Regime  the war between Song and Xia Regimes  Village soldier  mountain fastness  
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