西班牙职业足球外援优惠政策及启示

2004—2010年实施职业足球外援优惠政策期间，西班牙足球的竞技成绩和经济效益得到显著提升。通过对西班牙职业足球外援优惠政策的深入分析，总结对我国职业足球外援政策的启示：高水平外援对职业足球发展有积极意义，我国当前应鼓励职业足球俱乐部引进高水平外援。我国职业足球联赛开展时间较短，影响力有限，必须付出适当高薪才能请到高水平外援；制定外援优惠政策可以减轻我国职业足球俱乐部的经济压力，促进我国职业足球的发展；定期组织外援对青少年足球人才进行指导，促进我国足球人才的培养；引进外援不仅注重竞技成绩，还要提高经济效益，利用外援的明星效应以及优秀表现提升职业足球俱乐部品牌价值，促进俱乐部相关产品的开发。

Analysis and Enlightenment of the Foreign Player Preferential Policy in Spanish Professional Football

During 2004-2010 implementing professional football foreign player preferential policy, professional football competitive result and economic benefit had been significantly improved. Through the in-depth analysis of Spain''s professional football foreign player preferential policy, sum up the enlightenment to Chinese professional football foreign player policy: Because high-level foreign player has positive significance for the development of professional football, Chinese professional football clubs should be encouraged to introduce high-level foreign player. As short development time and limited influence of Chinese professional football league, it is necessary to pay a higher salary to introduce high level foreign player; Foreign player preferential policy can alleviate the economic pressure of Chinese professional football clubs, and rationally formulating policy is conducive to the development of professional football; Through foreign player promote the cultivation of football talents in China, and regularly organize foreign player to train young player; The introduction of foreign player not only focuses on athletic performance, but also improves economic efficiency. It is necessary to actively use the star effect and excellent performance of foreign player to enhance the brand value of the professional football club and promote the development of club-related products.