新版健美操规则对我国混合六人健美操难度选择的影响

运用录像统计和文献资料法对第8届世锦赛上取得六人操前三名的国家的难度进行了优劣势分析;运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法和对比分析法对国际体联编写的2001-2004版规则和2005-2008版规则进行比较,研究新规则中难度的改变对我国在下届世锦赛上取胜的利弊.研究结果表明:我国运动员完成四类难度的能力与另两国运动员相比有强有弱,新规则四类难度的改变对我国在下届世锦赛上的取胜利大于弊;我国六人操有选择高价值难度的意识,这种意识与新规则中难度的改变方向是一致的;新规则的变化对我国运动员因难度完成质量差而丢分的现状的改善是有利的;我国难度动作选择的均衡性较好,符合新规则对难度动作要求更均衡的变化.

Influences of the New Aerobic Gymnastics Regulations on the Difficulty Choice of Chinese Group Six

With the methods of video statistics and documentary review,the difficulty of the first three Group Six of the 8th World Championship is analyzed.With the methods of logic analysis,documentary review,and comparative analysis,the 2001-2004 Aerobic Gymnastics Code is compared with the 2005-2008 Aerobic Gymnastics Code,in order to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the difficulty changes in the new regulations for Chinese Group Six.The results show that Chinese athletes have a chance to choose the consciousness of high-valued difficulty,which accords with the changes of the new regulations.Compared with Romania and Russia,Chinese athletes have both disadvantages and advantages on 4 kinds of difficulties and new regulations can bring more advantages to us in the next World Championship.The changes of the new regulations are in favor of Chinese athletes altering the phenomena of losing points because of lacking difficulty.Chinese athletes' difficulty is balanced,which accords with the changes of the new regulations requiring the difficulty balance.