大学生专业素质能力的培养——本科教育教学改革探索之六

大学生专业素质能力是指大学生综合运用专业知识开展课堂教学之外延伸实践的能力。提高大学生实践能力,把实践育人的意识落到实处,是地方性教学型本科院校人才培养方案应有的题中之义。大学生专业素质能力的培养是一个面向全体大学生的课外延伸实践教学,是对原有专业教学计划中实践教学体系的进一步完善。通过大学生专业素质能力的实践教学,可以把第一课堂的教学和第二课堂以及面向社会的第三课堂的实践活动有机链接起来,可以促使本科教学活动从以知识传授为主向以培养能力为主的方向转变。大学生专业素质能力的培养需要通过设置课程学分、探索教学新模式、建立培养新机制、创设实践新平台等方式科学运作。

The Training of Specialty Quality Ability of College Student——The sixth part of probe on reform of undergraduate education and teaching

Specialty quality ability of college student is referred to the ability applying comprehensively knowledge to develop extracurricular practical activities.To raise practical ability of college student and carry out the consciousness to educate human through the practice,which is a target of educational project of local undergraduate college with teaching type.The training of specialty quality ability of college student is an extracurricular practical teaching facing whole students,it improves further practical teaching system of original plan.Through the practical teaching may link organically the teaching of the first class and the second class,also the practical activities of the third class,may impel the change that undergraduate teaching gives priority to train ability rather than to teach knowledge.By means of course offered,probing new teaching mode,establishing new training mechanism and creating new practical platform,the training of specialty quality ability of college student would be trained.