第十一届全运会男子散打运动员技术差异分析

经过三十多年的实践，散打已由最初带有明显传统拳类技术区别的百家争鸣发展为今天具有相对统一而成熟的“踢、打、摔”一体的竞技技术模式。第十一届全运会男子散打运动员胜负双方在拳腿的使用总体上并无明显差异，而摔法的使用上则存在明显差异，特别是在接腿摔的使用上胜方是负方的2．4倍，明显高于负方。从我国散打发展的趋势来看，职业性质的比赛对运动员的要求越来越高，深刻认识和理解散打运动员在技术运用上的特点和规律，对于每一个优秀运动员来说都具有重要的意义。

On the Technical Differences in Male Sanda Athletes of 11th National Games

With over 30 years of practice, Sanda has been evolved from a traditional Chinese Kung fu of free combat that comprised of a variety types of fighting skills, to a comparative unified （modem） athletics that syncrefizes technical application of kicking, fisting and wrestling. There＇s no distinctive difference among the male players with their boxing or kicking skills, while on the contrary, very large difference of the technical application of wrestling has been observed- P〈0.05.A particular example is the application of Catching-leg wrestling, on average, winners applied the skill 2.4 times of the losers. Judging from the development trend of Sanda in our country, professional competitions have been raising increasing challenges to the athletes. It is critical and very helpful for an athlete to have a better understanding of the characteristics and rules of technical application of his competitors.