系谱学辨析--论系谱学的复杂性维度

本文分析了系谱学从尼采到福柯的发展,揭示了其反对基础主义、反对本质主义、反对理性中心主义的特征,阐述了系谱学作为对起源(来源)的研究,将非理性的、偶然的、不确定的、非连续的和异质性等被传统科学排斥在外的东西,纳入自己的视野,从而开拓了一个新的领域,形成了一种新的思想和方法。同时揭示了系谱学与复杂性科学的关系,认为系谱学和复杂性的相通之处在于它们都反对还原论的方法。

An Analysis of Genealogy--On Its Dimension of Complexity

The paper analyzes the development of genealogy from Nietzsche to Foucault with a focus on its anti-fundamentalism,anti-essentialism and its orientation of anti-rationalism as well.Genealogy is a study of origin,covering respects that are rejected by traditional science such as irrational,incidental,uncertain,discontinuous and heterogeneous ones.Thus,a new research area is established with a set of new ideas and methodology.The paper also discusses the relation between genealogy and the science of complexity and holds that genealogy and complexity both reject methodology of reduction.