学术期刊参与智库决策服务功能建设的可行路径——以海洋学期刊为例

【目的】针对当前中国海洋智库建设存在的问题,探讨海洋学期刊参与智库体系建设的可行路径,使其更好地发挥对智库服务体系的科学保障作用。【方法】通过资料汇总调研,分析当前中国海洋智库建设的现状和问题,总结学术期刊发挥智库服务功能的普遍做法,探究海洋学期刊主动参与智库服务功能建设的其他可行路径。【结果】当前中国海洋智库仍存在前瞻性、针对性不强,品牌特色不明显,多学科融合不足和资政意识薄弱等问题。海洋学期刊应在向政府、企业、社会输送知识资源、人才资源、品牌资源的基础上,通过以需求为导向主动选题策划,以论坛、专栏等形式搭建平台窗口,以优先出版等手段提升成果产出速度等方式积极参与到智库建设体系中。【结论】学术期刊应凭借多年办刊积累的信息优势,增大自身“扭矩”,主动吸引企业和政府的关注,聚焦重点议题,征集遴选出优秀成果,为政府、企业在增进科学认知、落实科技战略、提高经济效益等方面提供科学、权威的决策依据。

Methods for academic journals to serve the decision-making of think tank: A case study of oceanography journals

Purposes] In view of the problems in the construction of Chinese marine think tank, we explore the methods for oceanography journals to serve the think tank construction. Methods] Through investigation, we analyzed the status quo of and problems in the construction of Chinese marine think tank, summarized the common practices of academic journals to serve think tank, and explored other methods for oceanography journals to actively participate in the construction of think tank. Findings] At the moment, Chinese marine think tank fails to be perspective or targeted, with unobvious brand characteristics, lack of multidisciplinary integration, and no emphasis on the service for the governance. Oceanography journals should serve the think tank through demand-oriented topic selection, forums and columns, and online first publication in addition to delivering knowledge resources, talent resources, and brand resources to the government, enterprises, and society. Conclusions] Based on years of accumulated information, academic journals should strive to attract the attention of enterprises and governments, focus on key issues, and select outstanding research outcomes, thus providing scientific and authoritative information for the decision-making of governments and enterprises in increasing scientific knowledge, implementing scientific and technological strategies, and improving economic benefits.