民办学院新生心理健康状况分析

为了解民办学院新生的心理健康状况,用SCL-90、SES对400名民办学院和200名非民办学院新生的心理健康状况进行调查。结果显示:(1)与非民办学院大学新生相比,民办学院大学新生在心理健康的总体水平上无显著差异,也不存在性别、专业、居住地、经济条件以及独生子女比例等方面的差异;(2)与非民办学院大学新生相比,民办学院大学新生在强迫、敏感、敌对、偏执等方面存在一定弱势;(3)民办学院大学新生在自尊方面与非民办学院新生无显著差异。但在民办学院内,存在性别差异,女生自尊程度显著低于男生。

An Analysis of the Mental Health Conditions of the Freshmen at Colleges Run by the Local People

To understand the mental health conditions of the freshmen at colleges run by the local people,the author of this article,with SCL-90 and SES,did an investigation into the mental health conditions of 400 freshmen of colleges run by the local people and those of 200 freshmen of state-run colleges.Research shows:(1) compared with the freshmen at state-run colleges,the overall level of the mental health condition of the freshmen at colleges run by the local people does not show significant differences,and there are not differences in terms of gender,major,residence,financial condition and the proportion of the only child;(2) compared with the freshmen at state-run colleges,there exists a weak tendency in terms of compulsion,sensitivity,hostility,and so on;(3) there is no significant difference in self-esteem between the freshmen at state-owned colleges and those of the colleges run by the local people.However,on the campus of the colleges run by the local people, there is a gender difference,and the self-esteem held by female students is significantly lower than that of the male students.