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广西古典式摔跤运动员运动损伤调查分析
引用本文:谭周荣,王艳琼,杨栋林.广西古典式摔跤运动员运动损伤调查分析[J].体育科技,2009,30(1).
作者姓名:谭周荣  王艳琼  杨栋林
作者单位:1. 广西体育局江南训练基地,南宁,530031
2. 广西师范大学体育学院,桂林,541004
3. 广西师范大学生命科学院,桂林,541004
摘    要:对广西古典式摔跤队30名运动员进行了运动创伤调查。30名运动员中,伤29名,患病率97%。调查结果表明:损伤以腰背(16%)、膝关节(15.3%)、肘关节(13.7%)、头颈(12.2%)为好发部位,占全部损伤的55.2%。损伤类型以扭伤(32.3%)最多、拉伤(24.2%)次之、挫伤占(16%)。损伤性质以急性为主,占61%;影响训练的创伤占47.4%;在病因中以有伤未休息多见,占23.1%,其次为慢性劳损、过度疲劳、技术失误等原因,各占12.8%。

关 键 词:摔跤运动员  运动创伤

A Survey on Sports Injury of Classic Style Wrestlers in Guangxi
Institution:TAN Zhourong et al.(Jiangnan Training Camp of Guangxi Sport Administrative Bureau);
Abstract:The survey of sports injury was conducted on 30 classic-wrestlers,29 out of 30,about 97% were injured.It was revealed that the injuries mainly occurred in the waist(16%),knee(15.3%),elbow(13.7%) and head(12.2%),about 55.2% of all the injuries.The most injures about 32.3% were sprain,followed with 24.2% of draw-hurt and bruise took up 16%.61% of the injuries were acute symptom.47.4% injuries would affect training.61.5% injures were caused by the lack of rest,chronic,overloaded and technique mistake.
Keywords:wrestler  sport injury
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