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"将从中御"始于宋太祖考
引用本文:范学辉."将从中御"始于宋太祖考[J].安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2006,34(1):20-23.
作者姓名:范学辉
作者单位:山东大学,历史文化学院,山东,济南,250100
基金项目:山东大学人文社会科学青年成长基金项目(04LS11)
摘    要:不论是独揽禁军日常训练、调动和将校任免权,还是战时或御驾亲征,或居中遥控,不授大将以重权,都表明宋太祖是“将从中御”的始作俑者。“将从中御”是宋太祖就宋初具体的政治、军事形势所采取的针对性很强的举措,也取得了巩固北宋政权的良好效果。宋太宗在主客观诸条件已发生根本变化的情况下,仍然机械地照搬“将从中御”,加剧了宋军在对辽战争中的惨败,遂难逃后人诟病。

关 键 词:将从中御  宋太祖  宋太宗
文章编号:1001-2435(2006)01-0020-04
收稿时间:2005-04-13
修稿时间:2005年4月13日

On "Jiang cong zhong yu" in the early Song Dynasty
FAN Xue-hui.On "Jiang cong zhong yu" in the early Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Anhui Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2006,34(1):20-23.
Authors:FAN Xue-hui
Institution:College of History and Culture, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
Abstract:Daily training of garrison army,manoeuvre,appointment and removal of generals were all controlled by the emperor.During war-time,the emperor either led the soldiers in a military operation or directed the army remotely in the court,vesting in generals no vital power.Obviously,Emperor Song Taizu was the initiator of "jiangcongzhongyu",a very important measure taken by him under specific circumstances.Although both subjective and objective conditions changed essentially,Song Taizu still copied the policy mechanically,which facilitated Song's failure in the war against Liao,consequently leaving Song Taizu frequently criticized by descendants.
Keywords:Jiang cong zhong yu  Song Taizu  Song Taizong  
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