简述刘天华先生对中国音乐发展的历史功绩

刘天华受“五四”新文化运动影响，立志改进我国民族音乐。主张“一方面采用东国固有的精粹，一方面容纳外来的潮流，从东西的调和与合作之中，打出一条新路来”。开创了二胡、琵琶乐曲的新路，具有独特的风格和气派，一扫某些外国人说中国民族音乐皆萎靡不振之陈见。在民族音乐领域，“复古”和“崇洋”都是极端的、片面的思想，但这两种思想都很容易产生，并成为民族音乐发展道路上的障碍。刘天华先生的努力，开辟了民族音乐崭新的天地，为我们指出了民族音乐研究和发展的方向。在世界经济文化蓬勃发展的今天，我们更应该弘扬刘天华先生的精神，开拓进取，积极创新，使民族音乐这颗明珠更加璀灿夺目，光芒永放。

On Liu Tianhua's Contribution to the Development of Chinese Music

Liu Tianhua receives ＂54＂ the New Culture Movement to affect, resolves to improve our country nationality music. ＂On the one hand advocates uses our country inherent succinctness, on the one hand holds the external tidal current, from thing compromising with the cooperation during, splits out a new road to come＂. Founded the urheen, the pipa music new road, has the unique style and the style, as soon as sweeps certain foreigners to say the Chinese nationality music all dispirited outmoded ideas. In the national music domain, ＂restores the old＂ and ＂worships foreign countries＂ all is the extreme, the one -sided thought, but these two thought very are all easy to produce, and becomes on the national music development path the barrier. Mr. Liu Tianhua endeavor, opened the national music brand - new world, has pointed out the national music research and the development direction for us. In world economics culture vigorous development today, we should bring honor to Mr. the LiuTianhua spirit, explores and develops, the positive innovation, causes national music this pearl cui Can to be more eye - catching, the ray will forever put.