对我国优秀男子跳远运动员不同的技术类型及成绩的相关研究

为探求水平速度和垂直速度之间配比关系对跳远成绩的影响，本课题采用高速 摄影和影片解析，分析、研究了９４年全国田径精英赛、田径锦标赛、田径冠军赛的 １５名运动员的有效试跳，以求获得水平速度和垂直速度之间合理的配比关系，并将 运动员分为水平型、垂直型和均衡型３类，制定出分类标准，得出最后两步水平速度 与起跳瞬时垂直速度的比值，找出３种类型与成绩的关系及表现出来的技术特征，为 今后的跳远训练提供参考。

Study on the Relationship between the Technical Models and Acaivements of Elite Men Long Jumpers

To research into the influence of the proportion between horizontal velocity and vertical velocity on the long jump result, this research project employs high-speed camera and photo analysis to analyze and study 15 athletes effective jumps in the 1994 National Elite Track and Field Competition, the National Track and Field Champion Competition, to obtain the rational proportion between horizontal velocity and vertical velocity, to classify the athletes into Horizontal Model, vertical Model and Balanced Model and obtian the proportion between the horizontal velocity of the last two steps and instaneous vertical velocity of take- off to find out the relationship between the three models and the results and the skill features shown.