城市化进程中户外运动对城市人的影响

随着城市化的发展,城市人口密度增大、建筑的向心率增高,城市的现代病日渐显现出来,诸如交通堵塞、空气污染、人居生活空间狭小等。这时,人们开始渴望郊外新鲜的空气和原生态的环境,户外运动满足了人们放松身心和个性发展的需求。本文主要采用文献法和逻辑分析法等研究方法,试图研究和分析城市化进程中户外运动对城市人的影响。研究结果表明：城市化从环境、时间、空间、健康生活方式观念等方面对户外运动的开展提供了一种可能性;户外运动对城市人的身心健康、人际关系、生活空间、余暇生活、生活体验等产生了深远的影响。

The Impact of Outdoor Sports on the Urban People in the Process of Urbanization

With the development of urbanization, the number of urban population increase, more buildings are built and there are more and more urban problems such as the traffic jams, the air pollution and the narrow hving space. At this time, people begin to long for the fresh air and the original ecological environment. Outdoor sports meet the demands of relaxing and individual development. Through using the method of literature review and logical analysis, this paper tries to analyze the impact of outdoor sports on the urban people in the process of urbanization. The result shows that urbanization provides a possibility for the development of the outdoor sports from the aspects of environment, time, space and a healthy lifestyle concept. The urban outdoor sports have far - reaching effect on the physical and psychological health, interpersonal relationships, living space, leisure life and life experience of the urban people.