宜春引种皇竹草的营养成分和无机元素的实验测定与评价 |
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引用本文: | 姜琼,;谢妤,;赵友华.宜春引种皇竹草的营养成分和无机元素的实验测定与评价[J].宜春师专学报,2014(6):112-114. |
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作者姓名: | 姜琼 ;谢妤 ;赵友华 |
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作者单位: | [1]宜春学院化学与生物工程学院,江西宜春336000; [2]宜春市上高利丰畜牧有限公司,江西宜春336400 |
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摘 要: | 目的:分析测定皇竹草的营养成分及含量,为其推广种植提供科学依据.方法:粗蛋白含量测定采用凯氏定氮法;粗脂肪含量测定采用国标《饲料中粗脂肪的测定》(GB/T 6433-2006/IS0 6492:1999)进行;粗纤维含量测定采用GB/T 6434-94方法;灰分测定依据GB6438-92进行;无氮浸出物%=100%-(水分+灰分+粗蛋白质+粗脂肪+粗纤维)%.钠,钾,钙,镁等元素的含量采用火焰原子吸收分光光度计测定.结果:测得粗蛋白含17.96%,粗脂肪含2.74%,粗纤维含23.26%,无氮浸出物含45.19%,灰分占5.25%.结论:皇竹草营养成分含量高,作为饲料有较高的利用价值.
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关 键 词: | 皇竹草 引种 营养成分 饲料 |
Experimental Determination and Evaluation of Nutrients and Inorganic Elements of Pennisetum Introduced to Yichun |
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Institution: | JLANG Qiong , XIE Yu , ZHAO You -hua ( 1. Chemistry and Bioengineering Institute of Yichun College, Yichun 336000, China ; 2. Shanggao Animal Husbandry Co. Ltd, Yichun 336000, China) |
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Abstract: | Objective: Determination of content of varies nutrients in hybrid giant napeir (Ponnisetum hydridum) · Methods: Determination of crude protein content by the Kjeldahl method; according to GB/T 6433 - 2006/ISO 6492:1999 "feed fat determination" be fat measurement; Determination of crude fiber using GB/T6434 -94 methods; measure the ash according to GB6438 -92; nitrogen -free extract% = 100% - (moisture + ash + crude protein + fat + crude fiber) %. By flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer content of the sample in sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium and other elements. Restflts: Measured containing 17.96% crude protein, crude fat containing 2. 74%, with 23.26% crude fiber, nitrogen - free extract containing 45. 19%, accounting for 5.25% ash. Conclusions: Pennisetum have high nutrient content, so it's valuable in use as feed. |
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Keywords: | Hybrid Giant Napier Introduction Nutrients Feed |
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