中国西北科学考查团对待档案史料的态度初议

中国西北科学考查团是民国时期的重要学术团体,在持续八年的科考活动中获得了大量档案史料。考查团对待档案史料的态度若何,值得进行探讨。分析可知,考查团成员对档案史料认识较为深刻,多种门类的资料皆在其关注范围之内;成员们对档案史料的搜集可谓不遗余力,采用了考古发掘、调研发现及购买收集等多种方式;此外,成员们对档案史料的整理分类较为科学和及时,对相关材料的研究和保护也颇为重视。

Perspectives of the Science Investigation Group in Northwest China on Archival Historical Materials

The Sino-Swedish Northwest Expedition was an important academic group during the Republic of China,and obtained a large number of Archives and historical materials during the eight-year scientific expedition.The expedition's attitude towards Archives and historical materials is worthy of discussion.The members of the expedition have a deeper understanding of Archives,and all kinds of materials are within the scope of attention;the members try their best in collecting Archives,using various methods such as archaeological excavations,research findings,and purchase.In addition,the members are more scientific and timely in sorting out Archives,and they also attach great importance to the research and protection of related materials.