2007年投掷项目竞技科研进展分析与思考

采用专家访谈法、网上查询法和文献资料法对2006年我国田径投掷项目竞技科研进展进行了全面的分析研究,得出以下结论:技术、体能与竞技能力论文数量占绝大多数,技术、体能与竞技能力、项目特征这3大类科研成果多,训练监控、心理研究力度不够,战术科研甚至处于空白状态,具体项目上铁饼、标枪心理,训练监控除标枪外,链球项目特征研究也都是空白。建议要加大战术、训练监控、心理科研投入力度,不断提高论文的数量和质量。

Analysis of the Progress of Scientific Researches on Throwing Athletics in 2007

Through expert interview,Internet search and literature investigation,this paper analyzes the progress of scientific researches on throwing athletics in 2007 and has reached the following conclusions: research papers on techniques,physical stamina and competitive ability amount to a major majority.There are a quite large number of papers concerning the following three categories: techniques;physical stamina and competitive ability;sport game characteristics.The researches on training supervision and athletic psychology are not sufficient.Research works on sport tactics nearly amounts to zero.As to the particular sports,the research work on discus and javelin athletic psychology,training supervision(except for javelin) and sport game characteristics of hammer throw are lacking.Proposal: it is important to invest more research efforts in the aspects of athletic tactics,training supervision and athletic psychology,and to increase both the quantity and the quality of research papers.