中国近代高等教育史研究模式的回顾与思考——以大学与区域社会互动发展为视角

自熊明安的《中国高等教育史》问世以后，中国近代高等教育史也逐渐形成了一个专门的研究领域。时至今日，中国近代高等教育史在研究上主要表现为四种模式：中国近代高等教育史的宏观研究，近代中国大学的个案研究．区域高等教育发展研究以及大学与区域社会互动发展研究。由于中国近代不同区域发展状况各异．从大学与区域社会互动发展的角度对中国近代高等教育进行研究，可以更加明晰地了解影响中国近代高等教育发展中很多具体的区域性人物和事件，并为当代中国高等教育发展提供更加具体和客观的借鉴。

Review and Reflection on the Research Models of the History of the Chinese Modern Higher Education-From the Visual Angle of the Mutual Development between the Universities and the Regional Society

The history of modern Chinese higher education has been shaped since the publication of Xiong Mingan＇s The History of Chinese Higher Education. Up to now, the research on the modern Chinese higher education has formed 4 models, such as, the macro-research on the modern Chinese higher education, the individual research on the modern Chinese universities, the development of regional higher education and the mutual development between modern universities and regions. Due to the different development situations in each region in modern China, a study on modern Chinese higher education from the perspective of the interactive development between universities and regional society can further our understanding of many specific regional historical figures and matters that influenced the development of modern Chinese higher education ; meanwhile, it can also provide more concrete and objective reference for the present higher education.