| 评陶渊明的自祭自挽 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈龙.评陶渊明的自祭自挽[J].玉溪师范学院学报,2008,24(10):24-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 玉溪师范学院,云南,玉溪,653100 |
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| 摘 要： | 祭文本该由他人写,挽歌本该由他人唱,但是陶渊明却破天荒自祭自挽.悲叹"箪瓢屡謦,絺綌冬陈"的贫困,回忆童年"合欢谷汲,行歌负薪"的欢快,留恋"酣饮赋诗,识运知命"的乐趣,表达"但恨在世时,饮酒不得足"的遗憾,抒发"死去何所道,托体同山阿"的坦然.这种自祭自挽是高人对生命的大彻大悟,足以感染后人.
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| 关 键 词： | 陶渊明 诗歌 自祭自挽 |
Tao Yuanming's Self-Mourning Funeral Orations and Elegies |
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| CHEN Long.Tao Yuanming''s Self-Mourning Funeral Orations and Elegies[J].Journal of Yuxi Teachers' College,2008,24(10):24-27. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Long |
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| Institution: | CHEN Long(Yuxi Normal University,Yuxi,Yunnan 653100) |
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| Abstract: | Funeral orations and elegies are normally written by mourners.Tao Yuanming broke the convention and wrote his own funeral orations and elegies while he was alive.In these poems he sorrowed over his lack of wealth,summoned back childhood happiness,recalled delights in writing poems while drinking wine and learning his own fate,deplored his inability to enjoy enough wine when alive,and expressed an accepting and unperturbed attitude toward death.His sage-like understanding of life and death still strikes the ... |
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| Keywords: | Tao Yuanming poetry self-mourning funeral oration and elegy |
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