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我国城乡居民消费能力的比较分析
引用本文:余红艳,储德银.我国城乡居民消费能力的比较分析[J].河南职业技术师范学院学报(职业教育版),2011(9).
作者姓名:余红艳  储德银
作者单位:安徽财经大学财政与公共管理学院;
基金项目:2010年国家社会科学基金项目“居民边际消费倾向与扩大国内消费问题研究”(10CJY016)阶段性成果
摘    要:城乡二元经济发展的现实使我国城镇和农村在消费能力上表现出很大的差异。文章结合状态空间模型对我国城乡居民边际消费倾向进行有效测度,结果显示:(1)城镇居民边际消费倾向基本上处于下滑状态,农村居民的边际消费倾向整体偏低,但较为平稳;(2)农村居民收入变化与边际消费倾向呈弱的倒U型关系,城镇居民收入变化与边际消费倾向在1985年后逐步向倒U型关系趋近,说明收入差距过大虽然会制约消费,但并非越小越好。

关 键 词:居民边际消费倾向  消费能力  状态空间模型  最优收入差距  

The comparative analysis of consumption ability of urban and rural residents in China
Yu Hongyan,Chu Deyin.The comparative analysis of consumption ability of urban and rural residents in China[J].Journal of Henan Vocation-Technical Teachers College(Vocational Education Edition),2011(9).
Authors:Yu Hongyan  Chu Deyin
Institution:Yu Hongyan,Chu Deyin(School of Finance & Public Administration,Anhui University of Finance & Economics,Bengbu 233030,China)
Abstract:Due to economic realities of the dual Urban-rural economic development,there is a big difference between the urban and rural areas in the consumption ability.Combining with state-space model of the urban and rural residents in China,this paper effectively measures the marginal consumption preference of urban and rural residents in China.The result shows:(1) marginal consumption preference of urban residents is basic in declining condition,the marginal consumption preference of rural residents is generally l...
Keywords:marginal consumption preference resident  consumption ability  state space model  the optimal income gap  
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