常识形态的心理学论评

常识心理学是普通人在日常生活中创建的心理学,是存在于普通人生活经验中的心理学.常识心理学有两个存在水平.一是个体化的存在水平,是个体在自己的生活经历和经验中获得的,是个人对心理行为独特的认识和理解.二是社会化的存在水平,是不同个体在交往和互动的过程中共同形成和具有的,个体可以在社会化的过程中接受和掌握隐含于社会文化之中的心理常识.常识心理学是普通人心灵活动和理解心灵的指南,是科学心理学发展的文化资源.

Comments on the formation of common-sense psychology

Common-sense psychology has been constructed by common people and existst in the life experience of common people. There are two levels in common-sense psychology. In individualized level, individual gets that from his own experiences and individual understandings on the mind and behavior. The second is socialized level, that is different person gets that from association and interaction. The individual may get and grasp psychological common-sense from social culture. The common-sense psychology is a guiding of mind and also of understanding for common people. It is a cultural resource of the development of scientific psychology.