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“约定俗成”与“音近义通”说思辨
引用本文:陈烁,陈晓强.“约定俗成”与“音近义通”说思辨[J].西北师大学报,2010,47(2).
作者姓名:陈烁  陈晓强
作者单位:陈烁(西北师范大学,文史学院,甘肃,兰州,730070);陈晓强(兰州大学,文学院,甘肃,兰州,730000) 
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究项目"形声字声符示源功能丛考" 
摘    要:汉语词汇的发生、发展经历了原生阶段、派生阶段与合成阶段.原生阶段汉语词汇的音义关系表现为"约定俗成";派生阶段汉语词汇的音义关系主要表现为"音近义通";合成阶段"音近义通"现象主要存在于连绵词之中."约定俗成"是音义关系理据性和任意性的辩证统一,"音近义通"是汉语词源学的基础理论.

关 键 词:约定俗成  音近义通  理据性  任意性

Some Thoughts on Yue Ding Su Cheng and Yin Jin Yi Tong
CHEN Shuo,CHEN Xiao-qiang.Some Thoughts on Yue Ding Su Cheng and Yin Jin Yi Tong[J].Journal of the Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences),2010,47(2).
Authors:CHEN Shuo  CHEN Xiao-qiang
Institution:CHEN Shuo1,CHEN Xiao-qiang2(1.College of Literature , History,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou,Gansu,730070,PRC,2.College of Literature,Lanzhou University,730000,PRC)
Abstract:The origin and the development of Chinese words have experienced three phases: primitive phase,derived phase and compound phase.At the primitive phase,the phonetic and semantic relation of Chinese words isestablished by popular usage.At the derived phase,it showed as the similar pronunciation and meaning.At the compound phase,the phenomenon of the similar pronunciation and the meaning mainly existed in binome or compound word consisting of two characters.
Keywords:established rules by popular usage  similar pronunciation and meaning  theoretical basis  arbitrariness  
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