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非药物健康干预对民航飞行员生理健康的影响
引用本文:王骞,韩海军,田田.非药物健康干预对民航飞行员生理健康的影响[J].四川体育科学,2021(2).
作者姓名:王骞  韩海军  田田
作者单位:四川大学体育科学研究所
基金项目:四川省哲学社会科学规划研究项目(课题编号:SC18B059)。
摘    要:目的:了解6个月非药物健康干预对民航飞行员生理健康状况的影响。方法:对实验组受试者进行以营养和运动干预为主的非药物健康干预,6个月后收集实验前后实验组生理健康相关指标的数据,通过t检验分析受试者实验前后的变化。结果:(1)干预前后,12名民航飞行员的腰围出现显著下降,差异具有高度统计学意义(P<0.01),体重和BMI均下降,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);(2)干预前后,12名民航飞行员HDL-C提高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);(3)通过干预飞行员的血尿酸下降,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);(4)干预前后安静心率下降,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);(5)干预前后收缩压出现显著下降,差异具有高度统计学意义(P<0.01);(6)舒张压差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:以营养和运动干预为主的非药物健康干预手段对民航飞行员的健康改善具有促进作用。

关 键 词:非药物健康干预  民航飞行员  生理健康

The Effect of non-Pharmaceutical Health Intervention on the Physical Health of Civil Aviation Pilots
WANG Qian,HAN Haijun,TIAN Tian.The Effect of non-Pharmaceutical Health Intervention on the Physical Health of Civil Aviation Pilots[J].Sichuan Sports Science,2021(2).
Authors:WANG Qian  HAN Haijun  TIAN Tian
Institution:(Institute of Sports Science,Sichuan University,Chengdu Sichuan,610064,China.)
Abstract:Objective to understand the impact of 6 months of non-pharmaceutical health intervention on the physical health of civil aviation pilots.Methods Subjects in the experimental group were given non-pharmaceutical health interventions based on nutrition and exercise interventions.After 6 months,the data of physiological and health indicators of the experimental group before and after the experiment were collected,and the changes of the subjects before and after the experiment were analyzed by t test.Results(1)Before and after the intervention,the waist circumference of 12 civil aviation pilots decreased significantly,the difference was highly statistically significant(P<0.01),and the weight and BMI decreased,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);(2)the intervention Before and after,the HDL-C of 12 civil aviation pilots increased,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);(3)The blood uric acid decreased by intervention pilots,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);(4)The quiet heart rate decreased before and after the intervention,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);(5)The systolic blood pressure decreased significantly before and after the intervention,the difference was highly statistically significant(P<0.01);(6)The difference in diastolic blood pressure was not It has statistical significance(P>0.05).Conclusion Non-pharmaceutical health interventions,mainly nutritional and sports interventions,can promote the improvement of civil aviation pilots'health.
Keywords:Non-pharmaceutical health interventions  Civil aviation pilots  Physical health
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