现代汉语称谓语的缺位研究

以社会语言学理论为基础,可以明确区分称谓语与称呼语。称谓语可分为亲属称谓语和社会称谓语两类,各自都存在着缺位现象和不同成因。通过认知与文化相关知识可对现代汉语称谓语缺位做出分析、研究和归类。

The Absence of Modern Chinese Appellation

Based on social linguistics theory, the research analyses the relationship between address and salutation. The addressing forms could be divided into two types - kinship and social. Both have the lan- guage phenomena of absence of addressing forms in modern Chinese language and different origins of the ad- dressing forms. As seen in cognitive and cultural perspective, the absence of some forms of addressing in modem Chinese language could be analyzed, studied and classified.