健康中国与体育强国建设背景下深化体医融合研究的思考

通过文献资料法,从国家基金立项、学位论文、期刊论文等方面对我国体医融合研究现状进行综述。在总结我国体医融合研究取得成就的基础上,从健康中国与体育强国建设对体医融合的需求出发,探讨其中存在的问题及未来研究方向。结果显示:我国体医融合研究逐渐受到重视,国家层面的基金加大了支持力度,硕博士学位论文相关选题逐渐增多,研究议题逐渐拓展,提出了部分有价值的观点。存在的不足主要表现为:①在研究问题的选择上,多为以现代体育和西医为主的体医融合模式,体医融合的中国道路研究不足;②多学科视野下的体医融合研究成果欠缺;③临床手段和方法以及社会科学实验法运用不足;④研究工具的标准化程度低;⑤文献资料的积累程度不够;⑥在该研究领域的国际话语权有限;⑦国家自然科学基金及国家科技支撑计划项目的支持力度不够。提出:健康中国与体育强国建设背景下深化体医融合研究应拟定关键问题,明确研究对象,选择创新突破方向,提高硕博士论文研究质量,加大国家基金支持力度,注重成果的转化应用。

Consideration of Deepening the Research on Physical-Medical Integrationin the Context of Establishing Healthy China and Sports Power

The research status of physical-medical integration,including national fund projects,dissertations,and periodical articles and so on,were summarized by literature review.It is found that although China’s physical-medical integration research has made great achievements,there are still some problems in the requirements of Healthy China and sports power for physical-medical integration.Conclusions are drawn that the research of physical-medical integration has been paid gradual attention to,with more financial support by national bodies,related topics in more dissertations,the expanded research topics,as well as some valuable viewpoints to be proposed.There are still some problems.In the selection of research issues,the integration of physical-medical integration model is mainly in modern sports and western medicine while the research of China’s model is insufficient.There are also no adequate multidisciplinary perspectives and application of clinical methods and experimental methods of social science,with low standardization level of research tools and insufficient accumulation of literature.Furthermore,the international voice is still limited and the support from the National Natural Fund and the National Science and Technology Support Scheme is inadequate.The future researchers should formulate key issues,identify research targets,choose the direction of innovation breakthrough,improve the quality of the dissertation,increase the support of the National Fund,and focus on the transformation and application of results.