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以本体理性为根基建构科学精神与人文精神内在统一的当代文化大厦
引用本文:方贤绪.以本体理性为根基建构科学精神与人文精神内在统一的当代文化大厦[J].科学.经济.社会,2007,25(3):86-91,95.
作者姓名:方贤绪
作者单位:中国科学技术大学,人文学院,安徽,合肥,230026
基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社科项目“科技文明环境下的人文精神与科学精神内在统一性研究”(批准文号2004SK002)的后期研究成果
摘    要:理性对人的文化存在具有无限广义的本体意义。理性是文化哲学意义上的文化精神。理性是历史的存在。价值理性和工具理性都是从本体理性生发而来,并在人类文化发展的一定时期发挥主导作用。在现代社会的价值体系和思想体系中,与工具理性和价值理性相对应的科学精神和人文精神是两种主导性的文化精神。科学和人文的矛盾、冲突是现代文化危机的主要表现形式,人们对理性片面、狭隘的理解导致严重的文化后果。当代文化大厦应该以广义的本体理性为根基,体现科学精神和人文精神的内在统一。

关 键 词:本体理性  科学精神  人文精神  文化危机  文化理想  文化哲学
文章编号:1006-2815(2007)03-0086-06
修稿时间:2007-02-06

To Build the Cultural Mansion of Our Time Embodying the Inner Unity of Science Spirit and Humanities Spirit on the Foundation of Noumenon Rationality
FANG Xian-xu.To Build the Cultural Mansion of Our Time Embodying the Inner Unity of Science Spirit and Humanities Spirit on the Foundation of Noumenon Rationality[J].Science Economy Society,2007,25(3):86-91,95.
Authors:FANG Xian-xu
Institution:College of Humanities, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026 , China
Abstract:There is a boundless noumenal meaning of rationality about human cultural being.Rationality is the cultural spirit on the meaning of culture philosophy.Rationality is one kind of the historical being.Both value rationality and tool rationality are developed from noumenon rationality and give play to leading function in the different period of the human culture history.Value rationality and tool rationality are two leading cultural spirits corresponding to science spirit and humanities spirit in the modern ideological system.The conflicting between science and humanities is the main form of modern cultural crisis.The one-sided and narrow meaning of rationality has resulted in much serious cultural consequences.The cultural mansion of our time must be built on the foundation of noumenon rationality and embody the inner unity of science spirit and humanities spirit.
Keywords:noumenon rationality  science spirit  humanities spirit  cultural crisis  cultural ideal  culture philosophy
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