从大陆性到香港性——香港文学理论批评的发展演变

香港文学理论批评经过了1950年以前的萌芽期、50到70年代的过渡期,80年代以来逐步走向自觉。50年代以前,香港文学理论批评的主体性几乎淹没在大陆理论批评的大潮中,大陆性较强;50年代到70年代的香港文学理论批评,由于地理和政治上的边缘处境,关于大陆新文学的理论批评占主导,到70年代后期才逐步开始重视本土文学的批评和理论上的探索;80、90年代,文学理论批评的香港性已经基本成熟。

From Mainland Characteristic to Hong Kong Characteristic——The Development of Literature Theories and Comments in Hong Kong

Literature theories and comments in Hong Kong have been gradually mature since 80's,as the result of the initial stage before 1950 and the transition period of the 50's-70's.Before 50's,the subjectivity of literature theories and comments in Hong Kong have been almost drowned in the big tide of continental theories and comments,the mainland characteristic was stronger.Because of the geographical location and inferiority in politics,the theories and comments concerning mainland modern literature occupied mainly,among the literature theories and comments in Hong Kong in 50's-70's.It started to value the comments of the local literature gradually and investigated theoretically until the late 70's.The Hong Kong characteristic has already been a basic maturity in 80's-90's.