乒乓球非常规技术动作研究

乒乓球非常规技术动作是指运动员在训练和比赛中,在某些特定条件下所使用的尚未普遍规范化、应用频数不高的技术动作。是从乒乓球基本技术的基石上逐渐演化出的一些很有创意、很有实战效果的技术,具有非常规性、合理性和实效性等特征。采用文献资料法、数理统计法,对非常规技术动作的定义、缘起、分类进行研究,并通过对2009年10月国际乒联公布的排名1~16名的男女运动员96场高水平比赛进行的统计分析,概括非常规技术动作的技术特点、在比赛中的运用率和运用效果,对乒乓球非常规技术动作的发展前景进行展望,为乒乓球非常规技术的使用和发展提供理论依据和有效数据。

Analysis on the Unconventional Techniques of Table Tennis

Unconventional technique of table tennis is the technique actions which are used by athletes during the training or match in certain conditions,but have not yet been standardized and widely used.There are some very creative and effective techniques that arise gradually from the basic techniques of table tennis.They have features such as unconvention,rationality and effectiveness.This paper adopts the methods of literature review,mathematics and statistics to analyze the definition,origin and classification of the unconventional techniques.Through the statistics analysis to 96 high level games of male and female athletes ranking 1-16 in the list that released by the ITTF in October 2009,this paper generalizes the technique features,rate of application during the match and effectiveness of the unconventional techniques.And it discusses developing potential of the unconventional techniques of table tennis.It also provides theoretical basis and valid data for the usage and development of unconventional techniques of table tennis.