| 自我控制资源有限理论与运动表现失常产生机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙拥军,张力为,吴秀峰.自我控制资源有限理论与运动表现失常产生机制[J].北京体育大学学报,2009(7). |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙拥军 张力为 吴秀峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学心理系;北京体育大学;沈阳师范大学体育科学学院; |
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| 摘 要： | 自我控制是对原有行为反应方式的改变与克制,它是一种有限资源,自我控制的使用会产生损耗,它是人类行为重要的调节因素,控制过程会对个体其它操作或生活事件的控制表现产生削弱的影响。自我控制尽管存在个体差异,但是可以通过训练得到提高。自我控制资源有限理论是社会心理学理论的重要发展,可以帮助我们对人类的社会行为与运动员的调节失败有新的理解。
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| 关 键 词： | 自我控制 损耗 资源 |
Theory of Limited Self-Control Resource and the Mechanism of Sports Performance Failure |
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| SUN Yong-jun,ZHANG Li-wei,WU Xiu-feng.Theory of Limited Self-Control Resource and the Mechanism of Sports Performance Failure[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2009(7). |
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| Authors: | SUN Yong-jun ZHANG Li-wei WU Xiu-feng |
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| Institution: | SUN Yong-jun1,ZHANG Li-wei2,WU Xiu-feng3 (1.Department of Psychology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China,2.Beijing Sport University,Beijing 10084,3.Department of Sport Science,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang 110034,Liaoning China) |
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| Abstract: | Self-control occurs when people attempts to alter the way which people would otherwise think or behave.It is a limited resource.As an essential regulator,exerting self-control may consume resource,reducing the amount of resource available for other self-control efforts.Although there are some individual differences,the self-control can be strengthened by regular training.The advances of social psychology can give us some new understanding about human social behavior and the lost control about performance. |
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| Keywords: | self-control depletion resource |
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