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清代塾师的教学活动述论
引用本文:蒋威,王硕.清代塾师的教学活动述论[J].阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版),2014(5):150-153.
作者姓名:蒋威  王硕
作者单位:枣庄学院政治与社会发展学院,山东枣庄,277160
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“明代科考配额体系研究”,枣庄学院博士科研启动基金项目“清代江南地区塾师的经济与社会生活研究”
摘    要:清代塾师的教学模式相对固定与单调,蒙师每天的教学活动主要集中在背书、写仿、讲书、学对、习幼仪等活动上;举业师的教学活动则集中在教学生如何破承、起讲,学做八股文与批改作文上。但是,塾师们具体教学过程中所体现的坚韧态度与创造精神,值得今日语文教育者学习与借鉴。

关 键 词:清代  塾师  教学  语文

The Teaching Activities of Teachers in the Qing Dynasty
JIANG Wei,WANG Shuo.The Teaching Activities of Teachers in the Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Fuyang Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2014(5):150-153.
Authors:JIANG Wei  WANG Shuo
Institution:(School of Political and Social Development, Zaozhuang College, Zaozhuang 277160)
Abstract:The teacher's teaching mode was relatively fixed and monotonous in the Qing Dynasty. The primary school teachers' daily teaching activities were mainly concentrated in the reciting, imitating, book, learning to ceremony. The senior teacher' activities were focused on how to break up the lecture do stereotyped writing and composition. However, they were embodied in the teaching process of the tough attitude and creative spirit, which is worth today's Chinese education learning and reference.
Keywords:Qing dynasty  teacher  teaching activities  Chinese
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