中华民族传统体育文化的传承困境、陷落归因与发展策略*

从文化变迁语境审思中华民族传统体育文化传承谱系、发展困境与陷落归因。运用文献资料与历史研究等研究方法,以中华民族传统体育为研究对象,通过透视民族传统体育的传承困境和阐释陷落归因,提出新时代民族传统体育文化的“四位一体”的发展模式：国家层面,加强制度体系完善与治理体系和治理能力现代化;社会层面,夯实群众基础,把握产业化、社会化与生活化发展方向;学校层面,构建以学校教育为主流的民族传统体育教育体系,加强课程、教材与学科建设;个人层面,增强个体的民族情感与本土文化的认同,铸牢中华民族共同体意识。

The inheritance predicament, sink attribution and development strategy of Chinese traditional sports culture

From the context of cultural change, the author thinks about the inheritance pedigree, development dilemma and fall attribution of Chinese traditional sports culture. By using the research methods of literature and historical research, taking the traditional Chinese sports as the research object, through the perspective of the inheritance predicament of traditional Chinese sports and the explanation of the cause of the collapse, this paper puts forward the "four in one" development mode of the traditional national sports culture in the new era: at the national level, strengthen the improvement of the system and the modernization of the governance system and capacity; at the social level, consolidate the group At the school level, we should build a national traditional physical education system with school education as the mainstream, strengthen the construction of curriculum, teaching materials and disciplines, and at the personal level, enhance the identity of individual national emotion and local culture, and build a strong sense of the Chinese national community.