天津市社区体育组织现状及发展趋势研究

通过社会调查、访谈等方法对天津市51个社区的体育组织、社区体育活动开展情况进行了调查,以此为基础对社区体育组织的发展趋势进行了思考.结论:1)天津市社区体育组织基本上形成了多层次的体育健身组织体系;社区居民的体育健身活动站、点以小型、中型为主;其组建以基层政府协助与群众自发组建两种形式为主,基层政府在社区体育组织的组建及管理中发挥了积极的作用;社团性的体育健身组织有了一定的发展.2)在条件成熟的社区中可以扶持和发展一部分正规的民间体育组织,使其逐步成熟、承担起社区体育的具体管理工作.民间体育组织的发展需要政府、社会各界的帮助与支持,需要面向社会、面向社区、面向会员健康发展的法规和优惠政策的保护.

THE CURRENT SITUATION AND DEVELOPING TREND OF COMMUNITY SPORTS ORGANIZATION IN TIANJIN

Sports organizations and sports activities of 51 communities in Tianjin are investigated by social questionnaire and interviewing methods and the developing trend of community sports organizations is also reflected .The conclusions are following :1)Muti level fitness system is set up in communities ,sports organizations are supported by local government and residents respectively and local government plays an important role in establishing and managing the community sports organizations ;Corporate fitness organizations have been developed in some extent.2)Some normal nongovernmental organization in some well developed communities should be supported and expanded .Nongovernmental sports organizations should be supported by government and other social organizations and protected by favorable policy and regulations .