大学生体育活动目标定向和身体自尊

采用问卷调查法,以187名大学生为被试,考察了大学生的体育活动情况,以及体育活动意向、目标定向和身体自尊之闻的关系.研究结果表明,随着参加体育活动次数的增加,任务定向和自我定向的得分都逐渐增加,但是只有任务定向随着锻炼次数的增加并且表现出显著性差异.男生在身体自我描述方面比女生积极;随着锻炼次数的增加,身体自我描述显示出积极的趋势;喜欢体育活动和体育课都会给大学生身体自我描述带来积极影响.除身体肥胖指标外,任务定向和自我定向与身体自尊各指标均呈显著正相关.表明参加体育活动与大学生的目标定向和身体自尊存在积极关系.

On the Relationship between Goal Orientation and Physical-esteem of Undergraduates in Their Physical Activities

By means of questionnaire,with 187 undergraduates as subjects,the authors have investigated the physical activities of undergraduates and the relationship between the intentions of the activities,their goal orientation and physical-esteem.The results show that the scores in task and ego orientation increase steadily with the increased frequency in physical activity.But only task orientation shows significance with the increased frequency of physical activity.The male students have a more positive score in p...