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浅谈日本应急避难场所在破坏性地震下的作用
引用本文:吴静,郝刚,姬慧.浅谈日本应急避难场所在破坏性地震下的作用[J].太原大学学报,2011,12(2):131-134.
作者姓名:吴静  郝刚  姬慧
作者单位:1. 太原大学,建筑工程系,山西太原,030009
2. 中建一局集团公司,第三建筑有限公司,北京,100073
摘    要:日本自古以来就是地震多发国,2011年3月11日发生了自有记载以来最大的一次地震,由地震引发的核危机更是给全世界民众带来了不同程度的核恐慌。日本的防震救灾体系和应急避难所的基本体系在全世界都处于领先地位,在应急避难所的研究和设置建设方面也处于前沿地位。在“3.11”大地震中,根据媒体的报道,应急避难所发挥了重要的作用。日本在国民防震减灾教育与震后救援等许多方面的做法及经验,值得我国借鉴和学习。

关 键 词:日本  破坏性地震  应急避难所

Brief Talk on Protuberant Role of Japanese Emergency Shelters in Destructive Earthquakes
WU Jing,HAO Gang,JI Hui.Brief Talk on Protuberant Role of Japanese Emergency Shelters in Destructive Earthquakes[J].Journal of Taiyuan University,2011,12(2):131-134.
Authors:WU Jing  HAO Gang  JI Hui
Institution:WU Jing1,HAO Gang2,JI Hui1(1.Architecture Engineering Department,Taiyuan University,Taiyuan 030009,China,2.No.3 Architecture Corporation,Group 1 Company of Chinese Construction,Beijing 100000,China)
Abstract:Japan is a country where earthquakes have happened frequently since the ancient times.The quake that happened on March 11th of 2011 is the strongest one recorded in history,and the nuclear crisis aroused by the quake brought about nuclear panic of different degrees to the world people.This writing,from the angle of earthquake emergency shelter,first of all,discusses the system of Japanese shockproof and providing disaster-relief and the basic system of emergency shelter.Then it discusses the role played by ...
Keywords:Japan  destructive earthquake  emergency shelter  
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