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美国社区大学对我国高等职业教育发展的启示
引用本文:康翠玉. 美国社区大学对我国高等职业教育发展的启示[J]. 林区教学, 2021, 0(2)
作者姓名:康翠玉
作者单位:长春金融高等专科学校,长春130000
基金项目:吉林省教育厅“十三五”人文社科规划重点项目“吉林省新型城镇化建设中农村剩余劳动力转移问题研究”(JJKH20181081SK);吉林省教育科学规划项目“融合创新创业教育的高职院校经济学混合式教学改革研究”(GH180849)。
摘    要:社区大学是美国高等教育体系的重要组成部分,以服务地方经济为办学宗旨,具有入学条件及入学年龄宽松,与大学本科教育无缝衔接的办学特色。近些年,我国高等职业教育不断加强校企合作,专业特色鲜明,成效显著,但其发展过程中仍存在诸多问题,高职高专院校毕业生的就业状况并没有得到有效改善。从大学职能、办学模式、教学理念、课程设置等方面深入分析美国社区大学的办学特色,对我国高等职业教育的发展具有启示作用与借鉴意义。

关 键 词:社区大学  高等职业教育  办学模式

Enlightenment of American Community Colleges on Development of Higher Vocational Education in China
KANG Cui-yu. Enlightenment of American Community Colleges on Development of Higher Vocational Education in China[J]. Teaching of Forestry Region, 2021, 0(2)
Authors:KANG Cui-yu
Affiliation:(Changchun Finance College,Changchun 130000,China)
Abstract:Community college is an important part of the American higher education system.It aims to serve the local economy and has the characteristics of easy admission conditions and age and seamless connection with undergraduate education.In recent years,higher vocational education continues to strengthen school-enterprise cooperation in China,with distinctive specialty characteristics and remarkable results,but there are still many problems in the development process,and the employment situation of graduates of higher vocational colleges has not been effectively improved.This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the characteristics of American community colleges from the aspects of university functions,mode of running schools,teaching philosophy and curriculum setting,so as to provide enlightenment and reference for the development of higher vocational education in China.
Keywords:community colleges  higher vocational education  school-running mode
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