关于体育与战争

运用社会学理论,对体育与战争两种社会现象进行辨析。从历史的角度,探讨了体育与战争作为一种＂人类活动＂的源头所在。对体育与战争中所共同存在的攻击性行为、体能需求、谋略运用、团队精神等因素进行类比分析。指出,尽管战争与体育存在多方面的类同,然而两者也存在互斥性：体育增进友谊和团结,战争却留给人们猜忌和仇恨;体育强调公平竞争,战争却是不择手段;体育是一种游戏,体现生命的价值和意义,战争则是一种杀戮,是对生命的冷酷践踏与摧残。

Sports and War

Using the sociological theory,this paper discriminates two kinds of social phenomenon,i.e.sports and war.In the historical view,this paper has discussed the source of sports and war as one of ＂the humanity activity＂.It analyses some factors which lies in sports and wars commonly such as aggressive behavior,physical ability demand,strategy utilization,team spirit etc.It points out that war and sports have various similar,although they also have incompatible.The sports promote the friendship and the unity,while the war actually remains for the people suspects and hatred.The sports emphasis fair competition,while the war actually is resorts to all means.The sports are one kind of game which manifests the value and significance of life,while the war is one kind slaughter which is callously tramples and devastate to the life.