中西古典山水画与风景画的审美比较

欧洲古典风景画与中国古典山水画给人以不同的审美倾向、不同的视觉感受，但都是以自然景观作为创作对象的画种。欧洲古典风景画是以写实为造型手段，在风景画的内涵上，追求本真、朴素、自然和谐的美。中国古典山水画则是以写意为创作手段，在山水画中追求精神境界与自然景观的和诣统一。

The Appreciation Differences between Western Classical Landscape Painting and Chinese Classical Mountains-and-waters Painting

European classical landscape painting and Chinese classical mountains-and-waters painting are two kinds of paintings using the natural landscape as their creative object. They are different in appreciation inclination and visual feelings. European classical landscape painting uses realisticl painting as model method. It is after the beauty of life,plainness, nature and harmony on the basis of landscape connotation. Chinese classical mountains-and-waters painting uses freehand brushhand as creative method. It is after the harmonious unity of mental realm and natural landscape.