| 宜宾方言单字调声学实验研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐七元,周镇. 宜宾方言单字调声学实验研究[J]. 宜宾学院学报, 2014, 0(11): 83-90 |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐七元 周镇 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西大学 文学院,广西 南宁,530004 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用实验语音学的方法研究当代宜宾方言单字音声调的音高以及调长特征。根据实验结果,宜宾方言共有阴平、阳平、上声、去声和入声五个调类,音高调值为:阴平35、阳平31、上声51、去声212、入声23,时长的长短关系为:去声>入声>阴平>上声>阳平。宜宾方言的入声处在发生"入声舒化"的演变中,促声调时长不一定比舒声调时长短。
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| 关 键 词： | 宜宾方言 音高 调长 入声舒化 |
An Acoustic Experimental Study of Monosyllabic Tone in Yibin Dialect |
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| TANG Qiyuan,ZHOU Zhen. An Acoustic Experimental Study of Monosyllabic Tone in Yibin Dialect[J]. Journal of Yibin University, 2014, 0(11): 83-90 |
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| Authors: | TANG Qiyuan ZHOU Zhen |
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| Affiliation: | ( Chinese Language and Literature Faculty, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi, China) |
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| Abstract: | The method of experimental phonetics is adopted to analyze the monosyllabic tone of the Yibin dialect.According to the acoustic experimental data,the tone-marks of degrees are defined as follows： there are five tone classes in Yibin dialect,the first tone is Yinping,the second Yangping,the third Shangsheng,the fourth Qusheng,and the fifth Rusheng; and the pitch of Yinping is 35,Yangping 31,Shangsheng 51,Qusheng 212,Rusheng23. The comparison of the length of duration are showed in descending order as follow： Qusheng Rusheng Yinping Shangsheng Yangping. Yin Bin dialect has displayed an evolvement of vanishing of tail vowel in entering tone,which is not necessarily longer than relaxation tones. |
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| Keywords: | Yibin dialect pitch duration vanishing of tail vowel in entering tone |
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