运动员感恩的价值及其培养策略分析

运动员感恩教育是指运动队的管理者或者教练员根据运动员的个性特点,在训练和比赛的过程中运用一定的方法和手段,创造一定的感恩氛围,激发和引导运动员对知恩、感恩、报恩、施恩的价值认同,并付诸实践的道德教育过程。运动员感恩的价值主要体现在增加运动员的心理应对资源;促进运动员行为的积极变化;建立和维持运动员的人际关系网络。对运动员进行感恩教育的培养策略可以从以下3个方面进行:营造良好的感恩教育环境;创新感恩教育的方式、方法;提升感恩认知和行为。

The Value of Athletes Gratitude and Its Cultivating Ways

Athletes' gratitude education is a moral education process, which is based on the athletes' personality characteristics, implemented by the sports team managers or coaches by using certain educational means and methods to create a gratitude atmosphere and to make them understand, realize, appreciate, and return gratitude. The positive effects of the athletes' gratitude are mainly reflected on adding athletes' psychological coping resources, promoting the positive changes of athletes' behavior, establishing and maintaining the interpersonal relationship network. The way to implement the athletes' gratitude education can be carried out from the following three aspects: creating a good environment for the gratitude education,innovating the gratitude educational approaches and methods in the sports team, and changing the athletes' gratitude cognition and behavior of their own.