| 从“反常问题”看劳丹的解题科学观 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱敏.从“反常问题”看劳丹的解题科学观[J].四川教育学院学报,2008,24(7):28-30. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱敏 |
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| 作者单位： | 东南大学,人文学院,南京,211138 |
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| 摘 要： | 劳丹是“新历史主义”学派的代表人物。他作为20世纪美国著名的科学哲学家，在他的《进步及其问题》一书中，批判地吸收了波普、拉卡托斯和库恩等人的思想，提出了不同于其他科学哲学家的解题科学观，集中论述了科学的解题活动及其与科学进步的关系。在他的解题科学观构建的过程中，“反常问题”起到了重要作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 劳丹 反常问题 解题模型 解题科学观 |
On Laudans Scientific View of Solving questions from"Abnormal Questions" |
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| Abstract: | Laudan is the representative of ＂new historicism＂. As a US renowned scientific philosopher in the 20th century, he absorbs the thoughts of Popper＇s, Lakatos＇and Kuhn＇s in his ＂ Progress and Question＂ critically, takes a different scientific view of solving questions from other scientific philosophers, and expounds the relation between the scientific activities of solving questions and science. The abnormal questions play an important role in the process of constructing scientific view of solving questions. |
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| Keywords: | Laudan abnormal question models of solving questions scientific view of solving questions |
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