我国速度滑冰少年运动员基本技术评定对竞技成绩的影响与改进

为进一步完善我国少年速度滑冰训练的理论与方法,提高我国少年速滑运动员的技术水平,运用文献资料调研、逻辑分析、比较分析及数理统计等方法对我国速度滑冰少年运动员基本技术评定进行调查.通过对2007～2011年全国少年速度滑冰锦标赛成绩的分析,以及新、旧技术评定规则的对比,发现新规则中的优点与不足.分析了少年速度滑冰基本技术评定对运动员竞技成绩提高所产生的积极影响,并针对其不足之处,提出增加技评的滑行次数、设置长距离滑行的技评比赛及技评标准等速度滑冰少年运动员基本技术评定的改进方法,以及夏季速滑基本技术评定的方案与建议.

Influence and Improvement of the Basic Technical Evaluation on Chinese Juvenile Speed Skaters~ Competitive Results ~TTAI~,T ~ ~TA~T V-" 1

For forther improving Chinese juvenile speed skaters＂ training theory, method and technical per formance, with the methods of documentary information, logical analysis, contrastive analysis and mathemat ical statistics, the paper has an investigation on Chinese juvenile speed skaters＂ basic technical evaluation. By analyzing the results of national juvenile speed skating championships from 2007 to 2011, and contrasting new and old rules of technical evaluation, it finds out some advantages and disadvantages of new rules. It discusses the active effect of basic technical evaluation on developing the juvenile skaters＂ achievement. And aiming at the disadvantages of techincal evaluation, it suggests distance skating competition, making technical evaluation in summar speed the scoring criteria. It skating. increasing the skating times, having a long also puts forwards some suggestions of basic