唐诗的时空意境对日本汉诗的影响

日本汉诗的时空意境构成受唐诗影响有四种表现。同“时”异“空”的意境给人以时间绵延背景下的持续感和运动感;同“空”异“时”的诗歌情感又多表现为沿时间流动而不断蕴积的特征。同“时”同“空”关系下的意境显得宁静而安详;异“时”异“空”的意境则是借助时间方向的无序变动和时间属性的频繁转换,全方位地揭示诗人的心灵世界。

The Impact of Mood of Time and Space of the Tang Poetry on Japanese Chinese Poetry

The structure of mood of time and space of Japanese Chinese poetry shows its impact from the Tang poetry in four ways.First,a mood of identical "time" but different "space" creates a sense of continuation and motion in the context of time duration.Next,the poetic feeling of identical "space" but different "time" is characterized by a steady accumulation on the line of time flowing.Moreover,a mood in relation to identical "time" and "space" appears to be quiet and secure while a mood in relation to different "time" and "space" reveals wholesomely the poet's mental world with the help of insequential change of the direction of time and frequent transformation of the nature of time.