多学科综合的戏曲音乐研究方法

中国戏曲源远流长,最早是原始社会从模仿劳动的歌舞中产生的,随后经历了先秦、汉魏到初唐的漫长萌芽阶段,终于在唐代中后期得以形成,紧随其后的宋金元时期是戏曲的成熟期,最终迎来了明清时期的空前繁荣以及发展到现在不景气的现状。纵观它产生、发展、繁荣、衰落的历史过程,必然有其深刻的社会学、民俗学、人类学原因和戏曲音乐学问题。本文以现存最古老的剧种之一——秦腔为例,来论述多学科综合的戏曲音乐研究方法。

Multi-discipline and Synthesis Research Method of Opera Music

China Opera has long history.In early stage,it is imitation dance from the primitive the work.Along with development from Pre-Qin,Han-Wei Dynasties to the Early Tang Dynasty,China Opera takes shape in Prosperous Tang,matures Jin and Yuan Dynasties,develops peak in Ming-Qing times,and goes downhill today.Viewing the course,it is well known that China Opera's development has deeply causes,including sociology,folklore,anthropology and question of Opera music.The assay uses ShanXi Opera as an example to discuss...