创新生态系统持续演进机制——基于政府和企业视角

创新生态系统的持续演进机制一直是学、商、政三方关注的焦点。本文以创新生态系统的目的性为切入点，认为创新生态系统目的的更迭、演变是创新生态系统实现动态演化的一种重要机制。基于政府和企业视角，归纳出创新生态系统持续演进的四种模式，具体来说，作为国家和区域层面创新生态系统中的核心主体，政府具有设定创新生态系统目标并让其适应环境的作用，能够保证创新生态系统的持续演进。与此相对应，企业常通过调整自身战略、开放资源能力边界的方式来设定产业层面的创新生态系统目的。所以，跳出创新生态系统中主体之间的互动机制，关注创新生态系统的目的对分析创新生态系统的长期演进机制将和构建动态演化的创新生态系统具有重要意义。

The continuous evolution mechanism of innovation ecosystem——based on government and firm View

The continuous evolution mechanism of innovation is always the focus among academic, business and government. In this study, the object of innovation ecosystem is the key point which we understand continuous evolution mechanism of innovation ecosystem, we think that the object of innovation ecosystem changing and evolving the innovation ecosystem continuing evolution. Based on the government and firm view, we conclude four models of continuous evolution ecosystem. Namely, governments, as the main body of area-level and national-level innovation ecosystem, can set the object, change the environment and ensure the evolution process. On the other hand, firms always adjust the strategy and open the capability boundary to design the object of innovation ecosystem. So, beyond the interactives of firm-level innovation ecosystem and focus on the objects of different levels innovation ecosystem will help us get more insights for continuation evolution of innovation ecosystem.